Tag: Reviva IVF

Infertility treatment is often described as a physical journey, but it’s equally an emotional one. The stress of repeated procedures, financial concerns, and social pressure can take a significant toll—sometimes even affecting the outcome of treatment itself.

At Reviva IVF, Chandigarh, we recognize that fertility isn’t just about hormones and cells—it’s about balance between the mind and body. Understanding how emotional well-being interacts with reproductive health can make a measurable difference in IVF success rates.

The Biology of Stress and Fertility

When you’re under chronic stress, the body releases high levels of cortisol and adrenaline, hormones that can disrupt the delicate reproductive balance. Elevated stress levels can:

• Alter the release of GnRH (gonadotropin-releasing hormone), which regulates ovulation.
• Reduce LH and FSH levels, affecting egg maturation.
• Increase uterine contractility, making implantation more difficult.
• Affect sperm count and motility in men.

Scientific studies have shown that women with lower stress markers during IVF cycles tend to have higher implantation and pregnancy rates.

“The mind influences the uterus more than we once believed—relaxation isn’t luxury; it’s medicine.” — Reviva IVF Counselling Team

Emotional Stress During IVF

The emotional roller coaster of IVF is unlike any other medical treatment. Couples often experience:

• Anxiety during stimulation and egg retrieval.
• Emotional fatigue during the two-week wait.
• Fear of failure due to previous unsuccessful attempts.
• Social isolation or guilt.

At Reviva IVF, our counsellors describe this phase as “hope under pressure”—a time when emotional resilience matters as much as medical precision.

How Stress Affects IVF Outcomes

1. Hormonal Imbalance

Stress-induced cortisol interferes with estrogen and progesterone production, key hormones for follicle development and implantation.

2. Reduced Blood Flow to the Uterus

Stress activates the sympathetic nervous system (“fight or flight”), diverting blood flow away from the reproductive organs.

3. Lifestyle Effects

Sleep deprivation, overeating, smoking, or alcohol consumption—often stress-driven—further reduce fertility potential.

4. Partner Strain

Emotional disconnect between partners can lower compliance, timing, and even success during treatment.

The Mind-Body Approach at Reviva IVF

Our philosophy of care is built on three pillars—medical excellence, emotional support, and holistic wellness.

1. Integrated Counselling:
   Every couple is offered psychological support sessions throughout the IVF cycle.
   These sessions teach coping mechanisms, guided relaxation, and communication strategies.
2. Mindfulness and Yoga Therapy:
   Regular breathing exercises, meditation, and gentle yoga improve blood flow to the uterus and lower cortisol levels.
3. Nutritional and Lifestyle Coaching:
   A balanced diet rich in antioxidants and micronutrients supports both hormonal and emotional stability.
4. Partner Involvement:
   Joint counselling helps partners understand each other’s emotional responses, strengthening teamwork during treatment.

“A calm mind nurtures a receptive body—and a receptive body welcomes new life.” — Clinical Director, Reviva IVF

Practical Tips for Patients

• Practice deep breathing or guided meditation daily.
• Maintain regular sleep and hydration.
• Limit caffeine and processed foods.
• Stay active with light walking or yoga.
• Seek community—Reviva’s patient support group helps couples share experiences and normalize emotions.

Final Word

IVF success depends on more than technology—it’s a partnership between emotional strength and scientific expertise.
At Reviva IVF, Chandigarh, we treat fertility as a complete journey, nurturing both body and mind so that hope can transform into life.

Because when your mind heals, your body listens—and sometimes, that’s all it takes for a new heartbeat to begin.

Behind every successful pregnancy lies a healthy embryo. But even the most promising embryos can carry unseen chromosomal abnormalities that affect implantation or lead to miscarriage. That’s where Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT) comes in — a major leap forward in IVF technology that allows fertility specialists to select genetically healthy embryos before transfer.

At Reviva IVF, Chandigarh, we integrate advanced genetic testing and embryo screening into our IVF protocols, helping couples achieve not just pregnancy—but a healthier start to parenthood.

What Is Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT)?

PGT is a laboratory procedure that examines embryos for chromosomal or genetic abnormalities before they are transferred into the uterus during IVF.
It involves removing a few cells from the embryo (on Day 5 or 6) for testing while keeping the embryo safely frozen until results are available.

Types of PGT

1. PGT-A (Aneuploidy Testing): Detects abnormal numbers of chromosomes that can cause failed implantation or Down’s Syndrome.
2. PGT-M (Monogenic Disorder Testing): Identifies specific inherited gene disorders like Thalassemia, Cystic Fibrosis, or Sickle Cell Anemia.
3. PGT-SR (Structural Rearrangement Testing): Detects chromosomal translocations or duplications.

“PGT doesn’t create better embryos—it helps identify the healthiest ones for transfer.” — Embryology Team, Reviva IVF

Why Is PGT Important?

Even in high-quality embryos, genetic errors are common, especially as maternal age increases.
PGT improves success rates by ensuring only chromosomally normal embryos are transferred.

Benefits of PGT at Reviva IVF

✅ Reduces miscarriage risk.
✅ Increases implantation and live birth rates.
✅ Helps avoid transmission of inherited disorders.
✅ Enables single-embryo transfer (SET) without compromising success.

Who Should Consider PGT?

PGT is recommended for:

• Women aged 37 years and above.
• Couples with recurrent IVF failures.
• Patients with recurrent pregnancy loss.
• Known carriers of genetic or chromosomal conditions.
• Severe male-factor infertility with high DNA fragmentation.

At Reviva IVF, our doctors carefully assess whether genetic testing is necessary based on medical, ethical, and financial considerations.

How PGT Fits into the IVF Process

1. IVF Cycle & Embryo Formation: Eggs and sperm are fertilized to create embryos.
2. Biopsy & Freezing: A few cells from each blastocyst are gently removed for analysis.
3. Genetic Testing: Using next-generation sequencing (NGS) or array CGH, chromosomes are analyzed.
4. Result Review & Transfer: Only healthy, euploid embryos are selected for transfer in a later cycle.

Ethical and Emotional Aspects

While PGT adds cost and time, it reduces uncertainty for couples who have struggled with repeated losses or genetic risks.
Reviva IVF provides pre- and post-genetic counselling to help couples make informed decisions with clarity and confidence.

The Reviva IVF Advantage

• In-house embryology lab with AI-enabled embryo imaging and micromanipulation.
• Collaboration with accredited genetic labs for NGS-based testing.
• Customized protocols for older couples and carriers of hereditary disorders.
• End-to-end support — from biopsy to transfer to pregnancy follow-up.

“Our goal isn’t just conception—it’s the birth of a healthy baby.” — Reviva IVF Clinical Director

Conclusion

Genetic screening has redefined IVF success by ensuring that every embryo transferred is chromosomally healthy. At Reviva IVF, Chandigarh, we merge genetics and compassion to give couples the confidence that their journey to parenthood begins with the strongest foundation—healthy life at its very first cell.

When couples face difficulty conceiving, the focus often falls on the woman’s health — but in reality, male infertility accounts for nearly 40–50% of all infertility cases.
Thanks to advancements in reproductive medicine, most male fertility issues are now diagnosable and treatable.

At Reviva IVF Clinic, Chandigarh, our team uses cutting-edge technology and a compassionate approach to help men overcome fertility challenges and achieve parenthood with confidence.

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Understanding Male Infertility

Male infertility refers to a man’s inability to cause pregnancy in a fertile female, typically due to problems with:

• Sperm production (count, shape, motility)
• Sperm delivery (blockages, retrograde ejaculation)
• Hormonal imbalance
• Genetic abnormalities

Even lifestyle factors like stress, alcohol, smoking, or excessive heat exposure can reduce sperm quality.

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 Common Causes of Male Infertility

Low Sperm Count (Oligospermia)
When sperm concentration is below normal, it reduces the likelihood of fertilizing an egg.

 Poor Sperm Motility (Asthenozoospermia)
Sperm must be active and mobile to reach and penetrate the egg.

Abnormal Sperm Morphology (Teratozoospermia)
Misshapen or structurally abnormal sperm often fail to fertilize the egg.

 Hormonal Disorders
Low testosterone or issues with pituitary hormones can impair sperm production.

 Varicocele
Enlarged veins in the scrotum can cause overheating and poor sperm health.

Genetic Factors
Conditions like Y-chromosome microdeletions or Klinefelter’s syndrome may contribute to infertility.

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 Modern Diagnostic Techniques at Reviva IVF

At Reviva IVF, we go beyond basic semen analysis. Our advanced diagnostic tools help identify the root cause of infertility with precision:

• DNA Fragmentation Test: Detects sperm DNA damage that may affect embryo development.
• Hormonal Profile Testing: Evaluates FSH, LH, and testosterone levels.
• Ultrasound Scans: Detect varicocele or other structural abnormalities.
• Genetic Testing: Helps in recurrent IVF failures or azoospermia cases.

Every diagnosis leads to a personalized treatment plan, because no two patients are alike.

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 Treatment Options for Male Infertility

 Medical and Lifestyle Management

• Supplements (antioxidants, vitamins, zinc, CoQ10)
• Hormonal therapy for endocrine issues
• Lifestyle changes: quitting smoking, maintaining healthy weight, reducing stress

 Surgical Treatments

• Varicocele repair (varicocelectomy)
• Vasectomy reversal or sperm retrieval surgeries (TESA, PESA, Micro-TESE)

 Assisted Reproductive Techniques (ART)

When sperm quality or count is very low, Reviva IVF employs ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection) — where a single healthy sperm is directly injected into an egg, ensuring fertilization.

For men with zero sperm in ejaculation, surgical sperm retrieval followed by ICSI gives excellent success rates.

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 Expert Insight

“Male infertility is no longer a roadblock — it’s a challenge science can overcome. With the right diagnosis and technology, fatherhood is well within reach.”
— Dr. Sandeep Cheema Sohi, Director & Chief Fertility Specialist, Reviva IVF Clinic, Chandigarh

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Why Choose Reviva IVF, Chandigarh

• Advanced Andrology & Embryology Lab
• Experienced team for ICSI and Micro-TESE procedures
• Proven success in complex male infertility cases
• Personalized counselling and emotional support for couples

At Reviva IVF, science and sensitivity go hand in hand.

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Conclusion

Male infertility is far more common than most people realize — but with today’s technology, it’s also highly treatable.

At Reviva IVF Clinic, Chandigarh, our specialized diagnostics and treatment solutions have helped hundreds of couples experience the joy of parenthood.
If conception has been difficult, don’t wait — the right diagnosis could change everything.

The two-week wait (2WW) — the time between embryo transfer and your pregnancy test — is often the most emotionally intense phase of the IVF journey.
During this period, hope and anxiety go hand in hand. Patients often wonder: “What should I do? What should I avoid? Are my symptoms a good sign?”

At Reviva IVF Clinic, Chandigarh, we understand that this phase is more than medical — it’s deeply emotional. Our goal is to help you navigate it with calm, confidence, and care.

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What Happens During the Two-Week Wait?

After your embryo transfer, the fertilized embryo begins its journey to attach itself to the uterine lining — a process called implantation.

• Day 1–3: Embryo continues cell division.
• Day 4–6: It reaches the blastocyst stage and starts implanting.
• Day 7–10: Implantation is typically complete, and early pregnancy hormones (hCG) begin to rise.

This is a delicate phase — your body is doing crucial work behind the scenes.

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 Physical & Emotional Changes You May Experience

Many patients experience symptoms like:

• Mild cramps or spotting (implantation bleeding)
• Breast tenderness or fatigue
• Mood swings or anxiety due to hormonal changes
• Slight bloating or nausea

These are normal signs and do not necessarily confirm or rule out pregnancy. Every body responds differently.

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 How to Manage Stress and Emotions During 2WW

 Stay Busy (But Gentle)

Light activities — reading, listening to music, or spending time with loved ones — help reduce overthinking.
Avoid physically strenuous exercise, but stay moderately active to promote blood flow.

 Practice Mindful Relaxation

Deep breathing, meditation, or short evening walks help calm your mind and body.
At Reviva IVF, patients are encouraged to practice guided relaxation and positive visualization.

 Eat Balanced & Stay Hydrated

Nourish your body with:

• Fresh fruits and vegetables
• Protein-rich foods like paneer, eggs, lentils
• Plenty of water and herbal teas

Avoid caffeine, alcohol, and processed foods.

 Don’t Test Too Early

It’s tempting to take a home pregnancy test, but testing before 14 days can lead to false negatives or false hope.
Trust your fertility doctor to schedule the right time for a beta-hCG blood test.

 Lean on Emotional Support

Talk openly with your partner or counsellor.
At Reviva IVF, emotional counselling and support groups help couples navigate this waiting period with empathy and understanding.

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 Expert Insight

“The two-week wait is a test of patience and hope. Trust your body, your treatment, and your doctor — because miracles take time.”
— Dr. Sandeep Cheema Sohi, Director & Chief Fertility Specialist, Reviva IVF Clinic, Chandigarh

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 Self-Care Reminders from Reviva IVF

• Believe in your journey — you’ve come so far.
• Avoid reading negative IVF stories online.
• Prioritize sleep and hydration.
• Keep medications consistent and on schedule.
• Stay connected with your doctor for reassurance.

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Conclusion

The two-week wait can feel long, uncertain, and emotionally charged — but it’s also a time of quiet miracles.
At Reviva IVF Clinic, Chandigarh, we stand beside you through every heartbeat of hope, offering guidance, emotional support, and compassionate care.
Remember — sometimes, patience is the strongest part of the treatment.

Embryo implantation is one of the most critical and delicate phases in the IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) journey. Even when fertilization succeeds and a healthy embryo is formed, the process fails if the embryo cannot properly attach to the lining of the uterus (endometrium).

At Reviva IVF, under the expert care of Dr. Sandeep Cheema Sohi, we focus not just on creating viable embryos but also on optimizing every condition for embryo implantation success. With her track record in challenging infertility cases, Dr. Sohi ensures that patients receive meticulous, individualized support through this pivotal step.

In this post, we will explain:

• What embryo implantation is
  
• The stages and timeline
  
• Factors influencing successful implantation
  
• Challenges & recurrent implantation failure (RIF)
  
• How Reviva IVF approaches this step to maximize success
  

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What is Embryo Implantation?

Embryo implantation refers to the process by which a fertilized embryo (usually at the blastocyst stage) attaches itself into the uterine lining (endometrium) and becomes embedded, establishing the beginnings of maternal-fetal connection. The success of implantation determines whether pregnancy can proceed.

Typically, implantation occurs about 6 to 10 days after egg retrieval/fertilization.

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Stages & Timeline of Implantation

Here’s a more granular view of the steps involved in embryo implantation:

Timeframe / Day	Key Events & Description
Day 0 to Day 1	After fertilization, the embryo goes through pronuclear stage (presence of male and female pronuclei).
Day 2–3 (Cleavage Stage)	The embryo divides (2 → 4 → 6–8 cells) without significant increase in total size.
Day 4 (Morula / Compaction)	Cells compact and form a morula—tightly packed group of cells.
Day 5 (Blastocyst Formation)	Fluid-filled cavity forms, inner cell mass and trophectoderm differentiate. This is often the stage at which embryo transfer is done.
Hatching / Zona Escape	The embryo “hatches” (breaks out) from its protective shell (zona pellucida) to allow contact with endometrial tissue.
Attachment to Endometrium	Trophectoderm cells adhere to the uterine lining, then invade into the endometrial tissue.
Invasion & Embedding	The embryo secretes enzymes to degrade adjacent endometrial tissue, permits deeper penetration, and begins establishing blood vessel connections.
Secretion of hCG & Early Pregnancy Signals	As embedding progresses, the embryo begins to produce hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin), which signals pregnancy and supports endometrial function.

In many IVF cycles, the embryo is transferred on day 3 or day 5 (often as a blastocyst).

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Critical Factors Influencing Successful Implantation

Implantation is a “high-stakes handshake” between the embryo and the uterine environment. Multiple conditions must align:

1. Endometrial Receptivity
   The uterine lining must be thick, well-vascularized, and hormonally primed (via estrogen & progesterone) to support embryo adhesion and invasion.
   
2. Synchronization
   The developmental stage of the embryo and the ‘window of implantation’ of the endometrium must match precisely.
   
3. Embryo Quality & Viability
   Embryos with the correct chromosomal makeup and good morphology are more likely to implant successfully.
   
4. Trophectoderm Function
   The cells destined to form the placenta (trophectoderm) must effectively interact with endometrial cells, secrete necessary enzymes, and modulate immune tolerance.
   
5. Immune & Molecular Signaling
   The maternal immune system must be tolerant (not rejecting the embryo as “foreign”), and molecular signals (cytokines, growth factors, adhesion molecules) must be favorable.
   
6. Uterine Health & Vascularization
   Adequate blood flow, absence of scar tissue, fibroids, or anatomical defects matter.
   
7. Minimal Mechanical Disturbance
   Physical factors like uterine contractions, poor catheter technique, or trauma can hamper implantation.
   

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Challenges: Repeated Implantation Failure (RIF)

When multiple IVF cycles result in failure to implant despite apparently good embryos and embryos being transferred, it’s termed Repeated Implantation Failure (RIF). Wikipedia

Definition is debated, but a commonly accepted threshold is failure after three good-quality embryo transfers in a woman under 40. Wikipedia

Causes behind RIF may include:

• Undiagnosed uterine abnormalities (polyps, adhesions)
  
• Poor endometrial receptivity or hormonal mismatch
  
• Immunologic or thrombophilic disorders
  
• Subtle embryo defects (e.g. mosaicism)
  
• Poor embryo–uterine synchrony
  
• Poor embryo selection techniques
  

In such cases, deeper investigation and customized protocols are required.

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How Reviva IVF Optimizes Embryo Implantation

Under Dr. Sandeep Cheema Sohi’s leadership, Reviva IVF employs a multi-pronged strategy to support implantation:

• Personalized Endometrial Preparation
  Adjusting hormonal regimens to optimize endometrial thickness, vascularity, and receptivity.
  
• Accurate Embryo Selection & Grading
  Using advanced lab techniques and possibly time-lapse or AI-supported assessment to pick embryos with highest implantation potential.
  
• Assisted Hatching (if needed)
  For embryos with “hard” zona or for patients with previous failed cycles, partial thinning or opening of the zona can help implantation. Mayo Clinic
  
• Monitoring Uterine Integrity
  Pre-transfer evaluation of uterine cavity via imaging (ultrasound, hysteroscopy) to rule out lesions or adhesions.
  
• Immune & Molecular Support
  For patients with suspected immunologic factors, targeted therapies or adjuncts may be considered (after thorough evaluation).
  
• Minimally Traumatic Transfer Technique
  Use of soft catheters, ultrasound guidance, and gentle handling to minimize uterine irritation or contractions.
  
• Supportive Luteal Phase Therapy
  Ensuring adequate progesterone support so the endometrium remains optimal during early implantation.
  
• Rigorous Follow-up & Monitoring
  Early detection of issues, patient counseling, and adjustments where needed.
  

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Final Thoughts

Embryo implantation is where the success of an IVF cycle truly hinges. Even with excellent embryos, if the uterine environment is not receptive, implantation fails.

At Reviva IVF, our commitment is to tend to both sides of this alliance — the embryo and the uterus — under the careful guidance of Dr. Sandeep Cheema Sohi. Her track record in overcoming complex infertility scenarios is built not just on lab skills, but on her holistic, empathetic patient care.

If you’d like a side-by-side infographic of the implantation timeline, or a version tailored for patients (less scientific) vs. for professionals (detailed), I’d be happy to draft that too. Would you like me to also prepare a shorter “patient-friendly” version that you can publish to your blog or hand out in clinic?